Bmw mini frm module repair kit


Bmw mini frm module repair kit. 0 diag, and if the FRM is found to be faulty then warranty will cover the cost and Applicable for the following models: BMW and MINI COOPER E81, E82, E84, E87, E90, E91, E92, E70, E71, E72 R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, X5. Seller's other items. garage ️ (1,603) 99. Jul 21, 2021 · 21 Jul 2021 By INGENIERIA Y MECANICA AUTOMOTRIZ. 2: Turn off the ignition switch and remove the FRM module from the driving left foot of the car. Jun 20, 2023 · Understanding FRM: A Key Component in Your BMW or MINI. 00 repair, with a refurbished replacement costing $499 - All plug and play that doesn't require any additional programming. Jan 18, 2019 · FRM Module. Jun 4, 2021 · BMW MINI FRM3 PL2 PL3 FOOTWELL MODULE REPAIR SERVICE & CODING RECOVERY PLUG & PLAY==>> CALL US 03 9310 7776 Mobile 0429 125 866 – 0402 377 785 <<===. Note that a refurbished or new BMW FRM module must be programmed into your car to function correctly. Oct 1, 2021 · A3C1 – Message (FRM foot space module) Incorrectly receiver COMBI, Transmitter FRM - Permanent. 4: Open CG PRO software. Footwell module Cas bcm modules Applicable for the following models: BMW and MINI COOPER E81, E82, E84, E87, E90, E91, E92, E70, E71, E72 R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, X5. The time required to repair FRM unit: Ribeiro Motors can repair or exchange the FRM Module unit in under 2 hours. Fill in the form under the shipping Jun 5, 2023 · BMW FRM (Footwell Module) reprogramming or repair after software corruption. Whilst the footwell module is in fault mode, the maintenance or service light will be constantly illuminated. Plug & Play with no additional dealer VIN coding required. BMW MINI COOPER FRM3 MODULE FOOTWELL MODULE REPAIR SERVICE SHORT CIRCUIT. It is your (or your mechanic’s) job to pinpoint the issue to a failing Blue&Me / FRM Modules Repair. The FRM unit is located on the driver’s side panel see photo’s for location. The ECU may stop working if your tried to jump start your car or battery was dead. Feb 2, 2024 · Understanding FRM Modules: FRM, short for Footwell Module, is a crucial component in BMW vehicles responsible for controlling various electrical functions such as lighting, windows, and door locks. . Use INPA to establish and verify a connection. Simply plug-and-play. Install is Plug and Play and no additional dealer programming is required. COURIER back to customer same day of receiving FRM (For customers that are far away) 5. The conspiracy of ignorance masdquerades as common sense. 0) We repair your module to the working state, and recover its original coding so you don’t need to pay dealer for re-coding. It is covered if the FRM has failed. Trending at $65. With the repair of the original part, no coding procedure is required, saving time and effort. Common Faults: Headlight not working or staying on. Contact seller. FRM3 module (Footwell Module) is compatible with: BMW E81, E82, E84, E87, E89, E90, E91, E92, E93, E70, E71, E72 series and Mini R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60 Dec 20, 2018 · Select BMW->FRM Programming->ICP MC9S12XEQ384 MASK: 3M25J. £ 59. This unit has an identification code of FRM (it could be a German abb Sep 8, 2023 · Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for BMW & MINI FRM3 Footwell Module Repair Service E87 E90 E70 R56 - Fast Repair FRM at the best online prices at eBay! Sep 19, 2012 · Yes you can get a second hand FRM recoded. Some of the problems included non-operational Lights, Turn Signals, Windows, and Convertible Top. The FRM module is the component in charge of all BMW or MINI lights. E Series FRM3 module (Footwell Module) is used on: BMW E81, E82, E84, E87, E89, E90, E91, E92, E93, E70, E71, E72 series. Top 8 BMW FRM3 Repairing Tools Reviews + Procedure. When the FRM module malfunctions or loses communication, it can lead to a range of Jun 18, 2021 · June 18, 2021 Sales ecu-programmer. Unfortunately my module bricked up d Nov 8, 2014 · 26 posts · Joined 2009. Numerous BMW models come standard with the BMW footwell module (FRM). Fix corrupt file on frm. BMW X5 2009 – 2015. Our Professional Repair includes VIN coding so install is just Plug & Play. CG Pro repair BMW FRM: confirmed. All that is left for you to do is 1. BMW FRM MODULE REPAIR. The FRM, a 128 pin, three plug control device with two 51 pin connectors for the main wire harness, is situated in the right kick panel. Mini Cooper’s with sunroofs are known for leaks which run down the inside of the drivers side of the vehicle and pool under the carpet and will eventually fry the footwell module. No indicators. No interior lights. Oct 27, 2023 · Step 1: Disconnect the Battery. Footwell module Cas bcm modules Jun 1, 2022 · From about 2003 onwards a Footwell Module was introduced into many BMW and Mini models. to 2013 produced 4/6/2010 to 6/14/2013 2013 produced 2/26/2010 to 6/28/2013 2010 to 2013 produced 7/27 Nov 23, 2019 · In this video I show you how to program a new FRM module to your BMW using the INPA suite of software. This listing is for a Postal repair service for all E Series BMW. These problems cause malfunctions of the units, such as ignition or non-switching off of the lights of the vehicle, glass window control breakdown, and so on. A day at the garage has produced that the FRM module has gone. All you will have to do is plug the module Back in. If reads D-Flash as 32K, the FRM module data is corrupted. Add the BMW or MINI FRM3 PL2 or PL3 Footwell Module Repair and Coding Recovery Service to your cart 2. Condition: New other (see details) Jul 28, 2021 · Like and Subscribe for monthly BMW repair content!If your windows, lighting, and turn signals are not working in your 2007-2013 3 series, then you most likel How to remove or replace a BMW FRM, also known as a footwell module in a 3 series for the models e90, e91, e92, and e93. Plug and Play no extra coding required. Then click “Device” button on the toolbar. Please Note that we use Royal Mail 1st class signed for service for return, most of the time its next day, although its not a guaranteed next day service. 6. FRM3 can also be repaired while you wait. obdii365. Description. Part Numbers: Mar 25, 2024 · FRM3 Footwell Module REPAIR SERVICE BMW MINI E90 E92 E93 E82 E88 R56 &More. The first step in resetting the FRM module is to disconnect the battery. Open the hood of your BMW 328i and locate the battery. An installed BMW battery cannot be properly tested with portable test equipment for the car always drawing power, nominally 20 milliamperes. 99/ea. 1%, Location: Birmingham, GB, Ships to: GB, Item: 184699305466 BMW FRM3 FRM3R REPAIR SERVICE E90 E70 E81 MINI R56 Footwell Module Plug&Play . FRM3 module (Footwell Module) is used on: BMW E81, E82, E84, E87, E89, E90, E91, E92, E93, E70, E71, E72 series. 99 with. BMW X1 2008 – 2015. Sep 19, 2012 · Yes you can get a second hand FRM recoded. at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products! Jul 1, 2022 · Repair. First sign I noticed was the smell. This can be replaced but needs to be coded to the car, which only the main BMW / MINI FRM3 / FRM3R Same Day Footwell Module Repair Service This listing is for a repair / recovery service for a BMW / MINI FRM3 / FRM3R footwell module. If you have more questions, contact us now: +1 (888) 541-6025. Jan 30, 2019 · You need a ACDP programmer and FRM adapter for repair. Software Update included with our Lifetime Warranty Repair Option. com/wholesale/y Jun 13, 2020 · If you have issues with your Mini Coopers' interior lights, window functions, turn signals and mood lights not functioning than most likely your FRM has its Mar 25, 2020 · CG Pro repair BMW FRM: confirmed. Relevant for BMW and Mini cars. BMW Series 1 3 ALL E MODELS E90 E70 E81 MINI FRM3 FRM3R Footwell Module Repairs. Seller: precision. Also while you wait service available. The ECU Pro offers professional BMW and MINI Front Electronic Module (FEM) testing, repairs, and replacement services. BMW 3 Series 2004 – 2013. Backup data before operation. Send your FRM3, along with a receipt or order number, to KARMAN AUTO 4. Connect the Mini ACDP device and BDM adapter with the FRM unit. Electric windows not working or will open but not always close. Repair service for a BMW footwell module (FRM3) that is unresponsive to diagnostic tools. FRM3 Footwell Module Repair Service for your faulty BMW or Mini FRM Footwell module (Short Circuit Reset). Dec 26, 2023 · The footwell module failed on my 2010 Mini Cooper S Convertible. 6i FRM repair can cost up to $1300 at a BMW dealer. Applicable for units which do not communicate/work and show no physically damaged. Select BMW->FRM Programming->ICP MC9S12XEQ384 MASK: 3M25J. $49. FRM3/FRM3R PL2 or PL3. It is utilized to communicate with the car’s windows and illumination systems. Jul 1, 2022 · Total turnaround back to me was five days, and it now works perfectly. Click buy it now 2. Example: BMW FRM data auto recovery. Procedure: 1: Check car model. Jan 2, 2024 · Select Coding/Program->FRM (Footwell Module) Turn off ignition. Check it out on the video below: The main function of the Footwell Module (FRM) is to serve as an electrical hub, wherein it receives various signals from front door contacts and driver’s side door lock, ride height Chassis equipped with FRM3 module: BMW E90 E91 E92 E93 E81 E82 E84 E87 E88 E70 E71 MINI R55 R56 R57 R58 R59 R60 R61. The Blue&Me module integrates advanced infotainment features, like hands-free calling and media playback, directly into your driving experience, while Jan 9, 2017 · Often it is caused by an aftermarket accessory added, powered, improperly. Feb 6, 2022 · A new unit is around £450-600 depending on version, plus fitting & programming to the car! Fortunately here at Burch Motor Works we have specialist equipment to repair the eeprom in your original FRM unit. This electronic control unit, positioned in the passenger side footwell, oversees tasks like lighting, alarm features, and communication with other modules, among other things. Alternatively: Option 1: You can package your module and post to the address above, including your contact details and faults requiring repair. ECU Testing are a UK & global supplier of automotive ECU, ABS pump modules, transmission controllers, throttle bodies, instrument clusters and electric power steering columns. – Saves time and effort by avoiding the need to source and install a new FRM module. The unit will be repaired unless it is not possible due to extensive damage. za Oct 1, 2021 · A3C1 – Message (FRM foot space module) Incorrectly receiver COMBI, Transmitter FRM - Permanent. Connect XPROG programmer to PC and run XPROG software. Plug & Play, just simply refit module and job done. Over the years, BMW has introduced multiple iterations of the FRM module, including FRM2 and FRM3, each with its own set of features and FRM warranty extension is applicable to your vehicle until 8/17/2021 or 156,000 miles as stated in the warranty extension of 10 years/156,000 miles from your in service date of 08/17/2011. Only supported this issues when they all come together. All I had done was unhook and then re-attach the black battery lead. Contact for price. The FRM3 is located in the driver’s side footwell behind the kick panel. Note: VVDI Prog adds FRM-E-SERIES-XEQ384 and FRM-F-SERIES-XET512 read & write options since version 4. Here’s the guide to restore the original eeprom from Dflash to repair BMW E-series FRM (BMW Footwell Module) module by using Xhorse VVDI Prog programmer. Jul 1, 2022 · An OEM 2008 MINI Cooper S 1. FRM has three connectors, Two 51-pin connectors connect the main wiring harness. Pay in 4 interest-free installments of $24. Add to cart. Dec 3, 2022 · KEYS2GO Auto-locksmiths offer a superior alternative – test and rebuild of your existing BMW / Mini footwell module within 2 working days. If you need help with removal please let us know. We will repair and ship back the same day we receive your module. Procedure: Connect the Mini ACDP device and BDM adapter with FRM unit. Symptoms of footwell module failure can include any of the following issues: Electric windows Jul 1, 2021 · A video guide created by BMW-E90-HQ shows the step-by-step process on how to code a new Footwell Module (FRM) on your BMW. We Will Code the Module with your Vehicle's VIN Number. Mar 1, 2023 · Accessing your car's FRM3. E series FRM, Footwell Module Repair. Saving the need for a replacement meaning the cost for the complete repair is £72. Plus as a single 26 pin connector dedicated to the instrument cluster and dashboard, controlling features such as interior Mar 30, 2018 · Failure of this critical FRM unit is universally widespread across the entire BMW and Mini ranges. Run Xprog software (here used is v5. Use a wrench to loosen the negative terminal (marked with a “-“, usually black) and disconnect it. BMW Z4 2008 – 2015. 99. If your module is beyond repair we will recommend a replacement (additional $150). Uploading data May 11, 2023 · How to repair BMW FRM (Footwell module) with Yanhua Mini ACDP and module 8 interface board without soldering nor coding. BMW – FRM3 Footwell module software repair. Footwell Module FRM Repair Service for your faulty and burnt or corroded FRM3 footwell module. BMW/MINI FRM 3 POSTAL REPAIR SERVICE Jul 11, 2023 · Automotive ECU Testing - ECU Repair and Exchange. Open the diagram connection. #16 · Oct 3, 2017. Common symptoms of FRM3 module failure: Lights will not switch on or off, headlights stuck Mar 24, 2020 · CG PRO 9S12. BMW 1 Series (1st generation, pre-facelift) 2006 – 2011; BMW 3 Series (5th generation) 2004 – 2013; BMW X1 (1st generation) 2008 – 2015; BMW X5 (2nd generation) 2009 – 2015; BMW Z4 (5th generation) 2008 – 2015; Mini. facebook. All you need is a small flathead screwdriver and a 10mm socket with a ratchet. The ECU Pro offers a $250. Price includes next day delivery. Mini Cooper 2006 – 2015 We can Bench test for failure before and after the repair. BMW ECU Programmer procedures about how to Reset BMW FRM3 modules: Remove BMW FRM module from vehicle ,then disassemble cover. In the last MOT the rear number plate bulb had gone, and on closer inspection it seemed that the wires were fused together. Another 26-pin connector is for the connection to the A very common problem with BMW’s FRM3 footwell module (usually fitted to E81, E82, E84, E87, E90, E91, E92, E93 vehicles manufactured after 09/2009). We recover original firmware and coding for malfunctioned FRM3 footwell modules, no needs to buy a used module and code it again. This step-by-step guide will help y Repair your faulty FRM module with ACTRONICS. Unable to switch off the lights. The most common being a sudden change in voltage caused by a battery change or a jump start etc. Check if your FRM is corrupt. Bring to your dealer and agree to a 1. Jan 26, 2022 · Learn how to repair your BMW FRM module and reset your E series footwell module to fix your BMW lights not working issue. In addition, as a customer you receive a 2-year The BMW footwell Module (FRM) is standard in many vehicles in the BMW range. Free shipping. Central locking not working. Windows and sunroof not working. VDD (+5V), RESET, GND, BKGD on adapter to the corresponding position on BMW FRM module. 39. Software/emissions and ect. Dec 2, 2023 · Our professional BMW FRM repair service specializes in resetting and repairing FRM modules. First, pop the trunk and disconnect the negative battery cable using a 10mm socket. Wait 15 seconds. BMW / By The GearShifters Team. Mail-in repair service - Simply remove the FRM and mail it to us. You are buying the repair service of FRM3R footwell module. The price for the service: £120 + shipping cost. Comprehensive FRM test included (valued at $99). We typically repair and ship back the same day we receive your module. FRM modules can fail for any number of reasons. Read and display chip data. FRM3 often suffer from the EEPROM memory encoding loss due to errors in the EEPROM emulation procedure in Flash. Mini Cooper 2006 – 2015; Mini Clubman 2006 – 2014; Mini Cabrio 2007 – 2015; Mini BMW / MINI FRM3 / FRM3R Same Day Footwell Module Repair Service This listing is for a repair / recovery service for a BMW / MINI FRM3 / FRM3R footwell module. After a successful repair, we verify the data health and make sure the module will be plug & play into your vehicle. 3: Disassemble FRM module and confirm the SN, type and chip. This repair only applies to units which communicate over OBD and have permanent faults pertaining to 5 Weaver Close, Bakerton Ext4, Springs, 1559 073 023 7018 / 082 936 5847 info@bmwtech. (222) 98. 7. BMW mini footwell module FRM repairs , ECU computer box cloning. Jun 1, 2021 · This BMW / Mini footwell module (FRM3) is a commonly failing part that will cause a whole host of ‘body’ control problems on the vehicle such as electric/pow BMW MINI FRM Footwell Module Repair Service. Click “Buy it now” & pay for the order. 8 (check pinout connection to VVDI Prog in the end of the post). Failure of the Footwell Module (FRM) is a frequent issue with BMW and MINI vehicles. Common symptoms of FRM3 module failure: Lights will not switch on or off, headlights stuck FRM repairs done within minutes… BMW/MINI. 4. A very common problem with BMW’s FRM3 footwell module (usually fitted to E81, E82, E84, E87, E90, E91, E92, E93 vehicles manufactured after 09/2009). Program Sep 21, 2019 · 🇧🇷 Entre agora no Telegram da Carlink!https://t. By choosing the FRM3 repair option there will be no need for coding once you receive the unit back from us, and we will provide an unlimited mile lifetime warranty as standard. Also listing technical advice and common faults for ECUs. * The most common symptoms when FRM 3 doesn’t work BMW CAS,FRM, FEM MODULE REPAIR MILEAGE CORRECTION ECU UPDATE (#155269687737) a***f Emission Modules & Control Units for Mini Cooper, Tire Repair Kits, Dec 20, 2018 · Very simple and efficient. and Mini R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, R61 series. Another 26-pin connector is for the connection to the dashboard. And follow above diagram to weld 3M25J adapter on FRM PCB. Limited Lifetime Warranty and Free (optional) software update. com FRM Footwell Module Diagnostics (Short Circuit Fault) | BMW MINI Canada Mail-in Service. com/wholesale/yanhua-mini-acdp-bmw-frm Read description carefully! You must ship your FRM3/FRM3R module to ECU Team for service. Code Control Unit. Turn on ignition. com Auto ECU Programmer. BMW Mini – FRM 3 Footwell Module Repair. i have a 2008 Clubman, that has been fantastic, just clocking 97K miles. Normally, when you jump-start your car or when the battery dies, your BMW or MINI FRM will malfunction. May 14, 2018 · Here’s the guide to restore the original eeprom from Dflash to repair BMW E-series FRM (BMW Footwell Module) module by using Xhorse VVDI Prog programmer. 1. Mar 30, 2008 · joannesdesign said: mini cooper footwell module fix. Quantity: Enter Full VIN Here: I acknowledge that I read and agree to the Refund Policy. Car model: BMW E series. This post comes with the guide to repair BMW FRM Module using xprog box programmer. Typically the part is around $800, and the labor and programming are around $400. E72B - (window error) and E72C (window error) This FRM3 unit is fitted on the following vehicles: BMW 1 Series 2006 – 2011. Recoding in process. Recoding is completed. Connect 9 (S)12 BDM adapter to XPROG programmer, then weld all lines incl. All our BMW and MINI FEM repair services are mail-in repairs and 100% plug-and-play. Dec 20, 2018 · Yanhua mini acdp will auto recover BMW Footwell Module FRM (it comes with good FRM data in default)http://www. It is plug-and-play! Possible Issues : 1. Interest-free installments available at checkout. Chip: 9S12XEQ384. Check the data. MotorTronics provides a prompt test and repair service for your FRM (Footwell) Module, The FRM goes through various signal test and repair processes to ensure all parameters respond correctly, only after this, we pass the FRM and is ready for dispatch. Original data will be restored, hence no coding required afterwards. £45 seems fair as long as they change the VIN and change whatever settings you want. Located in the right-hand kick panel, the FRM is a 128 pin, three plug control unit, featuring two 51 pin connectors for the main wiring harness. BMW Z4 E89 (01/2008 — 08/2016) Mini (R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, R61)BMW Mini – FRM 3 Footwell Module Repair quantity. $60. Footwell module issues are a common problem on Mini Gen2 models such 3 door hatch, Clubman, Convertible, Coupe, Roadster, Countryman and Paceman. Proceed with payment 3. US $49. me/joinchat/WCQwqe4trsJnWGdB👍 Se inscreva no FACEBOOK da Carlink Treinamentos👍 https://www. (Proof the FRM is in working order) 4. Module: FRM. The FRM module is an essential component of your BMW’s electrical system, controlling various functions related to lighting, windows, and other comfort features. Removing your car's BMW-Mini FRM3 Module is easy. 00 inc vat when installed in the car, that’s more like it! FORD OEM 11-14 F-150 Cruise Control-Switch BL3Z9C888AA. Main beam always on with ignition & cannot be switched off. Whether you're experiencing flickering interior lights or malfunctioning power windows, our skilled technicians can get your vehicle back on the road safely Within the BMW “model” vehicles listed above, BMW of North America, LLC (“BMW NA”) is extending the limited warranty for the Footwell Module (FRM) to: 8 years/125,000 miles as determined by the vehicle’s original in-service date. Note: You need to remove the FRM unit from the car and post to us for this service. 0. We repair ALL FRM3. El Footwell Module es una pieza integrada en vehículos de BMW (FRM) sirve como una central eléctrica, recibiendo señales de varias fuentes, incluido el bloque de interruptores de la puerta del conductor, los interruptores de luz de freno / reversa / de emergencia, sensores de altura de manejo No communications with FRM unit AC/heating fan does not work. Plug & Play Service. $ 125. Remove Faulty Module from the vehicle, package and post to: Pelican Diagnostics Padley farm Drove lane Sleaford NG34 8JQ 8. The electric windows stopped working when I bought a second hand unit, and it was a pain to get a refund. Trust pilot reviews for BBA reman make interesting reading. Shipping: 1. Open App. If need a programmer to repair the existing BMW FRM module, use these tools. Just want to put this out there. FRM, an abbreviation for footwell module, is a crucial component of BMW and MINI car systems. Website powered by. 2. Run Mini ACDP app on a mobile. No communication via diagnostic to FRM. We will repair your module and post back as quickly as possible. ACTRONICS is the B2B remanufacturing partner for car companies all over the UK and has developed a reliable remanufacture solution for this FRM module. Once file is fixed and frm is working, supply vehicles VIN number from file, for customer. 3. Symptoms of failure are: ( all of these symptoms need to be present for this repair to be relevant). BMW Mini FRM 3 Repair Service – Professionally repaired with one year warranty. 00. We repair your module to working state and recover Synchronisation of module; BMW Mini FRM FRM2 FRM3 FRM3R footwell module repair, coding and programming. BMW FRM3 FOOTWELL MODULE REPAIR SERVICE FRM3R FRM3 FRM3PL2 Service Restore Repair Fix For BMW E-Series Models : E81, E82, E84, E87, E89, E90, E91, E92, E93, E70, E71, E72 R55 FRM / Footwell Modules typically fails when the vehicle’s battery has been disconnected or when the vehicles have jump-started. Mar 4, 2024 · However, the cost of the proper tools is around $1,000, which is not justifiable for a one-time repair. ecuteam_jax. co. Select FRM Data Recovery (Automatic mode) Detect pins and probe connection. FRM, Footwell Module is responsible for: Is your BMW or Mini experiencing electrical issues or warning lights on the dashboard? ECUPROGRAM offers a comprehensive repair service for the FRM3 module, using the latest diagnostic equipment to efficiently repair or replace the module. If you take the vehicle to a garage to perform diagnostics with scan tools, you will find that the module fails to achieve communications. However, they are often sold on ebay because they are faulty. https://www. Learn more. ControlUnits is your go-to expert for both Blue&Me and FRM Module repairs, ensuring your vehicle remains at the pinnacle of connectivity and interior functionality. $250. Additionally, the instrument cluster and dashboard share a single 26-pin connector for operating functions We repair FRM Models for: BMW. 5. This service is only for FRM3 (BMW / Mini 2006 - 2012 ) If you have different FRM or different issue please don't contact. Mini Cooper 2006 – 2015 Apr 28, 2024 · FRM3 FRM3R Footwell module BMW MINI REPAIR SERVICE LIFETIME WARRANTY CODED. Electric windows, sunroof, mirrors, central locking not working. Once installed in your vehicle, no other coding will be required. 100% plug-and-play solution, no other coding is required. If the FRM module is beyond repair, you can buy a refurbished module for around $500 or a new one for approximately $800. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Frm3 FRM Footwell Module BMW Mini Repair Service. Lights not working or headlight always stay on. CALL US 07838012017. 7% positive. Reading chip data. If reads EEPROM data as 4K , FRM module data is not corrupted. Applicable models: BMW and MINI COOPER E81, E82, E84, E87, E90, E91, E92, E70, E71, E72 R55, R56, R57, R58, R59, R60, R61. cr zz wg mq ke qo to pv kt tq