Burn barrel alternative. Dec 29, 2017 · Assembling the Burn Barrel. Burn barrels must be at least 30 metres from all structures and trees. Jan 18, 2021 · Im buying a 275 gallon oil tank to build a large burn barrel that I can move around with the tractor. Prepare the site. (85) SKU: 232623899. It puts out a ton of heat, the fire is interesting in the same manner as a traditional campfire (or burn barrel), and it's leave no trace and non-ember producing. In this review, we’ll focus on the Pit Barrel Cooker Classic. 00 (15%) Standard Delivery Product details. These drums are good cheap alternative for storing diesel , fuel oil , gas , kerosene etc or a cheap contained fire pit to have a fire place or burn yard waste and personal paperwork etc. Burn Right® is currently the only patented product on the market offering the most innovative outdoor burning technology. Jul 13, 2021 - Explore Kim Treneman-Pape's board "Burn barrel ideas" on Pinterest. VEVOR Burn Barrel, 14x14x24 inch Burn Cage, Stainless Steel Cage Incinerator, Incinerator Barrel with Lid and Handle for Outdoors. Other resources may be available. Oct 21, 2021 · October 21, 2021. 5″ Classic, it’s smaller brother, the 14″ Pit Barrel Cooker Junior, and the newest addition, the 22. Easy step-by-step instructions on how to make an Efficient Burning Burn Barrel. This created some very nice pockets or “scoops” to capture the air flow and create a spinning wheel of doom! Total Sourcing Concepts 55 gal. Kit contains legs, door, flue collar with damper and all mounting hardware. The new DR Power Equipment BurnCage is easy-to-use, much safer than a burn barrel, and has perforations for more thorough burning with easier clean up. These are "Used" barrels with no color options available. ago. Jul 22, 2011 · Yes the sps 223 is a 20'' barrel. May 2, 2006 · And then there are the fire dangers. Yard Waste. 2 (91) $109. But if you’re using a burn barrel to do your backyard burning, you’re making this task much more time-consuming and difficult than it needs to be. Sep 13, 2012 · DR Power Equipment today introduced the BurnCage™, a new home and garden incinerator that eliminates all the shortcomings of burning in a traditional burn barrel. A yard waste burn barrel is an excellent alternative for burning tree trimmings, grass, and wood. . 4. Children, the elderly, and pregnant women can also be harmed by dioxins. The BSK1000 is perfect for camp sites along with hunting and fishing Make sure the fire is completely out and cold before you leave. Particulates, sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide represent the largest portion of pollutants associated with open burning. Recognizing the environmental concerns, health risks, and fire hazards associated with burn barrels, it is imperative to adopt alternative waste disposal methods and promote responsible waste management practices. 5″ PBX. Standing near a burning hobo barrel gives comfort. Ph: (262) 207-4215 Sales@burnrightproducts. Pine cones are fun, they burn very hot. The traditional 55-gallon drum has been replaced with various styles and types that have expanded the use of burn barrels. " When disposing of ashes, soak ashes thoroughly with water until all embers are cold. We embrace effortlessness as an art, letting Requiring all residential burning to take place on a day authorized for burning by an air district; and. Ashes fall through the grate to be easily shovel out. Unlike a chest, it cannot connect to other barrels. But a fast burning powder has a short heat . No issues. This type of burn barrel, designed to minimize smoke, can reduce some of the typical pollutants associated with open burning. Burn only dry, seasoned firewood. Fill barrel with trash, light underneath and stand back. "I thought the ashes were cold when I dumped them out in the field. Put the barrel up on concrete blocks in the center of a 5' wide sandy area, make large holes in the bottom 3-4" square so ash can fall out and water can drain. The prohibition of burn barrels is a necessary step towards creating a cleaner, healthier, and safer environment. Nov 20, 2023 · Furthermore, burn barrels may also face strict regulations or bans in environmentally conscious areas. Start with a small pilot hole using a drill bit suitable for metal. #5. Once the top is cut the entire way around, you can use a hammer to hit the lid of the barrel and knock it out. Providing exemptions in areas with very low population density that lack alternatives for waste disposal. Some people also burn garbage and other items that might create a health hazard. This large amount of reviews signalizes that many people are using it, with most of them beeing satisfied. Empty barrels can generate naturally in fisher cottages in villages. FREE delivery Mon, Apr 8. Campfires. I. Three reasons to design for higher burn percentage: 1. It also serves as a fisherman's job site block. Oct 18, 2022 · The Burn Right Incinerator XL is one of the best burn cages on the market. These can often be found on online marketplaces, scrap yards, and recycling facilities. New York Times story on burn barrels. A barrel is a solid block used to store items. I would naturally like a complete burn. 12 Barrel stove (drum) and boiler flue firebox designs do • Home, workshop and domestic hot water– 24-48 hour burn times. 99 Sale Was $129. Theres a lot of large branches and weird shaped pieces. Avoid Burning Plastics in Your Barrel. I burn a lot of yard waste and have had my solo stove for 2 years. To begin opening the holes, I hammered a few times on one side. Aug 11, 2022 · Using the Burn Barrel. September 14, 2011January 16, 2017dynamodanWelding & MetalworkNo Comments13713 views. The BurnCage is an innovative way of burning that increases airflow, keeps embers from flying, and allows you to burn more safely Feb 23, 2023 · Clean the surface: Use a steel brush to remove any dirt, rust, or debris from the surface of the barrel. Jul 17, 2019 · Jul 17, 2019. BeanCreekFarm • 7 yr. If you purchased one that already has a coating of paint on the inside then you can skip this step. $ 699. Cut out both ends of the barrel. Works like a charm all while looking good. Ideally, you should look for a 55-gallon metal drum as it is the perfect size for a burn barrel. Customers say it's easy to keep the burn managed, and that the fire is well contained. 100% Custom Stainless Steel Burn Barrels. The Department of Ecology is committed This includes burning trash or other solid wastes in a burn barrel or similar device. Allowed burning includes: Barbecues. Sep 5, 2019 · In this video we'll show you how to make a burn barrel step by step so you can start getting rid of your yard waste today. W Our Classic Offers You An Alternative That Will Save You Single Zone 8-Loop with Water Heater. Nov 4, 2023 · Step1: Gather your materials. Because burn barrels receive little oxygen, they create low temperature fires that generate other toxic pollutants such as benzene, styrene oxide, formaldehyde, dioxins and furans. I have nice used rust free 100% sealing 55 gallon drums or I can cut the lid off for 5 extra bucks for burn barrel use as well. 8. Add Cinder Blocks On Bottom. With at least 723 reviews and counting, the Weller WSB25WB 25-Watt Short Barrel Woodburning Kit might be another option to consider. Sep 3, 2019 · Choose Your Barrel Location. Position your burn barrel on exposed soil. You can also add your paper documents to the compost, whether you plan to add it to your garden or let the city take it away. Built with the highest quality galvanized steel, the Behrens refuse/compost can is durable and made to last. Since building my own welder, I’ve had many opportunities to save money and be resourceful by using it. I make sure it's dry and cut up to fit, but that's about it. Jan 2, 2024 · A burn barrel may provide a way to comply with local regulations by offering a contained and controlled burning environment. Shop Small Barrel. Burning these materials can release toxic substances into the air, jeopardizing the health of burn barrel owners and their Camco's Size Large Burn Bin Incinerator is the ideal incinerator for burning and disposing of your outdoor yard waste and debris. Alberta Wildfire safety brochure about the practice of burning debris in burn barrels. Having a hot fire will not harm the nearby trees Pick the location for the burn barrel using the guidance above. May have to stire the contents if burning magazines, etc a few times but usually no stirring is needed. Some individuals unknowingly dispose of hazardous materials, such as plastics and chemicals, in their burn barrels. 55 Gal. Ive got 10 years of fire wood sitting around now so whats left in the woods needs to be cleared out regardless of size. 33 Usually ships within 2 to 3 days Product Details. Cover your burn barrel with a six millimetre or smaller metal screen to reduce the risk of flying sparks and burning debris. Use them to create weed free paths in the garden. Old 55-gallon drums are often repurposed into fire barrels with the simple addition of a few holes cut into the walls. $125. This created a space for me to get a tool in to pry it open. Burn Barrel & Burn Pile Information (FR-357) [PDF] Burning Garbage: A Problem for our Communities (WA-1373) [PDF] Don't Burn Agricultural Plastics (WA-1592) [PDF] Open Burning Quiz (CE-7021) [PDF] Fire safety Description. The word “barrel” is also used as a standard measure for certain liquids – a barrel of oil (which is 160 litres) is still used to measure volume, even though oil is no longer shipped in barrels. About This Product. Will smoke heavy until it gets lit off then will go like a blowtorch. Bernie the Burn Barrel 30 sec. Drum Burn Barrel with Lid SKU: 232623899 Product Rating is 4. 00 out of 5 based on 137 customer ratings. Use a Burn Barrel. It functions just like campfires and require wood as fuel, you can also cook food on it. With the extra barrel length you can achieve same velocity using a slower burning powders to push a heavy bullet resulting in less wear on your gear. I used a 1. Sorry forgot to mention that. Pollution presents a gradual but sobering effect caused by burn barrels. Jun 7, 2023 · Step 1: Selecting the Right Barrel. Apr 8, 2024 · Here are the necessary steps: Empty the barrel: Remove any leftover contents, such as liquids or solids, to create a clean starting point. Made in America Large Pyro Cage is nearly 50% more volume than ordinary 55 Feb 15, 2023 · 4) Burn barrels are illegal in most areas across New York due to air quality concerns; however they are still used illegally in some rural areas where they have become popular as an alternative method for disposing organic household waste like wood chips, grass clippings and leaves. Alternatives to Burn Barrels Due to the environmental and health concerns associated with burn barrels, it is recommended to explore alternative methods of waste disposal. Burn Cage - Burn Barrel Alternative. SAVE 15%. Jan 26, 2015 - DR Power Equipment today introduced the BurnCage™, a new home and garden incinerator that eliminates all the shortcomings of burning in a traditional burn barrel. We came up with an alternative to a steel barrel, a cinder block burn cage. (30) Questions & Answers (14) Hover Image to Zoom. Burn Right® Products 1509 Rapids Drive, Ste 24 Racine, WI 53404. Hobo Barrel is a large campfire that can be seen in certain monuments. Smokers can have heightened risks for heart problems; being around a burning barrel can cause a similar problem. Pay $84. #3. Now I have an idea in my head but im open for suggestions. #diy #burnbarrel #homestead Our Website, Merchandise & Blog- https://budgethom Aug 28, 2008 · I use some old 2x4's from pallets placed every 1/3rd around the barrel. The increased air circulation ensures a more complete combustion process, reducing smoke and enhancing the burn barrel’s effectiveness in managing household waste. Dec 23, 2021 · Barrels are traditionally made of wood, but today you’ll find barrels made of all sorts of things – steel, aluminium, and even plastic. Generally, they’re fit enough for purpose but can Aug 11, 2021 · A smokeless burn barrel can be a safe and controlled option for those who have limited alternatives. There are better ways to manage yard waste. Our cylindrical design produces burn temperatures of over 1800°F to guarantee an efficient burn Dec 3, 2012 · Dec 2, 2012. Keywords: Approved Burner Plan Mar 26, 2020 · Flaken. List: $131. Residents should be aware of the consequences of back yard burning and the alternatives that exist. Because of the invincibility it has, admins are most likely to spawn hobo barrels to Burn Barrel Grate. Jan 6, 2024 · Pit Barrel only sell 3 primary products; the 18. Burn only briquettes, propane, or dry, seasoned firewood. The BSK1000 from US Stove Company is an all-inclusive kit containing everything needed to convert a 36 or 55 Gallon steel drum into a primitive camp stove. The cone helps keep the burning material centered, so the fire burns hotter and faster. But they can also have immediate and eventual effects on the body, too. The first step in creating a burn barrel is to find the right barrel. BB56 drums without lid can be utilized as burn barrel or storage container along with many other uses. Firewood that has been heat treated or kiln dried is allowed to be burned. Today is no exception. Step 4: Making the Openings. Drill four 1/2 inch holes in the BOTTOM of the drum to allow any rainwater to run out. Similarly, stone fire pits are also useful, as they are dug into a level area of dry ground. Place the 55-gallon drum on top of the cinder blocks. I'm going to try loads with . This Item cannot be shipped to AK CA CO HI OR WA. 1. TV For Sale By Owner "burn barrel" for sale in Asheville, NC. Once the top is removed, you’ll likely notice that there will be a lot of metal Jan 26, 2022 · MT180D. Reducing Landfill Use: For This focus sheet explains why burning in a burn barrel is illegal in Washington and suggests alternatives. The BB55 drums with removeable lid can be utilized as burn barrel or storage container along with many other uses. 89. Sep 13, 2023 · Place the cone at the bottom of the barrel. 2. 895 for my particular gun using a hornady 68 g bthp. If you want to burn sensitive papers, it is worth placing a few smaller logs into the base and adding the papers on top. 61 m) off of the ground. The air circulation helps the burning process, and the holes all over it insure good quick burning. During evening hours, winds are usuallylow and the humidity is high, which reduces the possibility of a fireescaping. Add similar holes on the sides (four would be fine). You’ll need a barrel with a lid, a drill, metal snips and either a wire brush or sandpaper. The Pyro Cage is the ultimate solution for burning yard debris, card board boxes, and sensitive documents. Burn barrels - $30. Dec 17, 2023 · Place the larger items into the bottom of the barrel first and top up with smaller objects. Place air holes in your metal drum for air to enter during the burning process. It represents a pressure curve that is more consistent. Stone fire pits are typically built into a patch of dry ground, while metal or brick fire pits are elevated structures that keep the fire 1–2 feet (0. com Description. When the 2x4's burn up, i just grab some more. Up to 3 barrels can generate in a village fisher cottage. Some people use a drill, others use a handgun. This item: VEVOR Burn Barrel, 22x22x32 inch Burn Cage, Stainless Steel Cage Incinerator, Incinerator Barrel with Lid and Handle for Outdoors $148. Y. That is a very long barrel compared to the powder charge. $ 109 99. This can is ideal for composting or burning refuse. Dioxins are produced in burn barrels at Burning outside an urban growth area. Clear the spot around the barrel down to dirt to reduce the threat of fire spreading if hot embers or burning debris falls out of the barrel. Aug 13, 2023 · Alternatives to Burn Barrels. Neighbor’s Club Members earn points with purchases. This natural trash and compost incinerator includes both a base and a lid. 2 4. The best way to burn leaves is with a large metal drum. They said the only hole besides the stove pipe is a hole in the side near the top to drop more Oct 29, 2013 · It’s quick, easy, and low-cost (as long as you do it safely). This will be the lid when the barrel is actively burning. Our passion lies in crafting dishes that celebrate the natural flavors of quality ingredients, proving that sometimes, less is more. The thing will burn great for about 2-3 hours and then decline to a sputter over the next 4-5 hours eventually The old burn barrel, sitting in the yard, has been transformed into different configurations and shapes. Burning pressure or chemically treated wood, painted or stained wood, or composite wood such as plywood and particle board. It is a safer, more contained method of leaf burning than a pile. The mission of the Department of Ecology is to protect, preserve, and enhance Washington’s environment. #1. Nov 7, 2004 · Those support the barrel. The lid keeps ashes from spreading. Apr 1, 2024 · 4115 posts · Joined 2018. 5. Gradually increase the size of the holes to the desired diameter. Even a small pile of smoldering ash can start a wildfire days after the garbage was initially burned. If you still need to burn them, a metal mesh shipping cage/crate will do the job better than a barrel. See more ideas about burn barrel, barrel, barrel fire pit. Lower muzzle pressures means less slap to bullet bases, at various angles. A superior alternative to competing burn cages, loose piles, or old barrels, the Pyro Cage is engineered to provide excellent airflow for hotter flames and more thorough burns. Hobo Barrel. Barrels can be moved by pistons,‌[Bedrock Customers like the quality of the burn barrel. The barrel is not included. Watch your fire at all times. Composting. Shop XL Barrel. In conclusion, building a barrel wood stove can be a rewarding and cost-effective way to heat your space. The BSK1000 features a practical design that's perfect for camp sites along with hunting and fishing situations. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the world of burn barrel design, exploring its benefits, safety measures, and best practices to ensure a successful and environmentally friendly burning experience. 9. Additionally, burn barrels produce smoke and soot at ground level making them particularly dangerous for the owner and surrounding neighbors. Just tear the paper into tiny pieces by hand, and let it get mixed up in the compost bin. 30–0. Burn barrels provide a safe and effective alternative to the traditional methods of disposing of trash. Instead of using burn barrels, residents of California are encouraged to utilize alternative waste disposal methods such as composting, recycling, and using designated waste collection services. The practice of burning Apr 15, 2024 · Yes, a barrel wood stove can be used for both heating purposes and cooking. People might use it for small, controlled fires for warmth or ambiance. If you live outside an urban growth area, you may have limited burning. A superior alternative to competing burn cage designs, dangerous loose piles, or unsightly old burn barrels, the Pyro Cage is engineered to provide excellent airflow for hotter flames and more thorough burns. GET 15% OFF WITH CODE: SPRING15. … Retrieve Full Source 6 days ago · Use a stone or metal fire pit to safely burn the papers. Getting a burn barrel is rather easy, just get a standard 55 gallon one available most anywhere for $10-30. More Buying Choices. Im not looking for anything flashy. To help us meet that goal, please consider the environment before you print or request a copy. But, the Junior is just a smaller more portable version while the PBX is for those needing that extra cooking capacity. Dec 18, 2023 · We used a burn barrel, which works well but will rust out the bottom over time. see also. Conclusion. It is best to burn the paperwork in a fire pit made of stone or metal. England's Environment Agency report finds farm burning likely to "cause pollution of the environment or harm to human health". Clean the interior: Scrub the inside of the barrel using a mixture of hot water and detergent. The cylindrical shape is also great for cleaning ash that builds up from multiple burns. #11 · Apr 2, 2024. 001 under this and then the 335. 00 (15%) Add to cart. $0. Use lots of water and stir the burning material. Arden A slow burning powder say in a 26 inch barrel would have heat longer and pressure longer so I believe that is why a good many of the bigger sized rifles say 300 weatherby is free bored meaning there is a funnel shape sorta to the lands instead of the casing resting in the throat creating a hot spot. I went to my local D. $11376. Keep the area within three metres of the burn barrel clear of combustible materials. Drilling too quickly can cause the drill bit to heat up, which can damage the barrel. Rated 5. USE CODE: SPRING15. supplier, and purchased for $10 a twenty foot piece of 5/8 rebar. First I pried up, flipped the tool around and went down. These methods help reduce air pollution and protect the environment. Pickup at South Loop. Apply for a Home Depot Consumer Card. Pine will make some smoke, but not much. In most cases, using a burn barrel is limited to yard debris and certain refuse material. Drill slowly: Take your time drilling the holes. Only 20 left in stock - order soon. Works great, no holes, everything burns. They say it works well, is functional, and great for burning leaves. Most of the time a wire field fence Approved Burner Barrel Plan. My old barrel had a bottom in it with a bunch of holes everywhere through it (of course, made by slugs). It's also resistant to warping because of its cylindrical design. BE ADVISED that there are alternatives to burning t hat are environ-mentally safe and free of health risk. Drum Burn Barrel with Lid. You’ll want to pick a good area in your backyard to set this up. How you put holes in the drum is up to you. The Barrel Stove Kit is tailored to fit your budget while fulfilling all of your heating needs. I was at a family function last week and over heard some of the old fellows talking about welding a stovepipe in one end of a 55 gallon barrel and sitting the other end which is cut out over a stump and then burning a hot fire in it. 1. Try 63 Gallon extra large Aoxun incinerator barrel that burns and clears easier and safer right in your backyard, which is a superior alternative to loose piles or old rusty burn barrel for yard waste with enormously amount of smoke. 5 inch hole and drilled 4 holes nicely spaced at the bottom and another 4 just below the first ridge but staggered between the lower ones. DNR publications Legal and illegal burning. To get a fire started, rip up some cardboard or wad up a couple sheets of newspaper to drop in the bottom of the barrel. 99 after $25 OFF your total qualifying purchase upon opening a new card. (People burn in open pits, burn barrels, or backyard incinerators. Even in states where burn barrels are legal, there are restrictions that limit what may be burned in them. This economical heating alternative operates with optimum efficiency by trapping flue gases and creating greater heat transfer. Includes information about safe burning practices, as well as allowable and restricted burning materials. Fire Pit Alternative: In some cases, a burn barrel can serve as an alternative to a fire pit for recreational purposes. Constructed of heavy-duty SS400 steel, this burn barrel is made to withstand extreme temperatures and burn debris more efficiently. 2nd annual Tour de Burn Barrel bike ride to raise awareness in New York State, April 16-19. Feb 25, 2024 · This promotes better airflow for more efficient burning and provides a stable base for your materials. I have a burn barrel but rarely use it anymore. Mar 30, 2014. just measured the bullet length to lands at 2. Barrels can be mined with or without any tool, but axes are the quickest. Part 3 shows how to make the grid, cut holes in the barrel, cutting the door Apr 26, 2024 · The Wood Burning Kit With the Most Reviews. Add some small, dry kindling on top, then you can Oct 30, 2021 · Alternatives to Burning Leaves. Dry yard and garden waste. However, it’s essential to weigh its use against potential environmental impacts. $109. Burn barrels are a nuisance to property owners: They rust, are unpleasant to look at, and don’t provide a safe enclosure to contain flying embers. I made me a real pretty burn barrel. Step 2: Clean the interior of your new burn barrel. Feb 29, 2024 · Use a Fire Pit. At The Burn Barrel, we believe in the beauty of simplicity. 3. Take care to avoid drilling too close to the edges or seams of the barrel. 00. Make sure that it’s not under tree canopy and that the area around the burn barrel is free from bush or grass. A fire hazard exists as long as a burn barrel is burning and the ashes continue to smolder. Recycling, composting, and utilizing municipal waste management services are more sustainable and safer options for managing household waste. Burning loose leaves or leaf piles. Mark the spot: Use a permanent marker to mark the exact location of the holes. 99 Save $20. Vermont governor bangs on burn barrels, Boston Globe. • Home, garage, swimming pool- 24 hour burn time. You can also place the papers in a trashcan and soak them in a solution of water and bleach to turn them into a mushy pulp. Use a brush to remove any residue or build-up. It's constructed out of stainless steel for rust prevention and years of exposure to the elements. Alternatives to Burning. The temporary exemption areas referenced above were approved by air district Governing Boards and confirmed by CARB in 2003. Then use a bi-metal hole saw of 1 inch to make 5 holes in the base and 12-20 holes equidistant around the body. This is a partial list of publications related to open burning. This should be at least 25 feet from your house or your neighbor’s home. Fire must not be bigger than 3 feet x 3 feet x 2 feet. Made in America Medium Pyro Cage is roughly the same volume as standard 55 Apr 1, 2024 · Alternatively, burn your documents in an outdoor fire pit or a burn barrel, then check the ashes to make sure no legible bits of paper remain. May 26, 2023 · Step 1: Prepare the Barrel! To start off, you’ll want to prepare your barrel by using a grinder or other power tool to cut the top off your barrel. Mark the positions of the holes on the burn barrel, evenly distributing them around the sides and bottom. A fire pit is one of the safest spots to have a fire. Brick or metal pits are basically elevated structures, so they can maintain the fire up to two feet from the ground. 33 $ 148 . Marshall, NC Burn Barrel 55 gal with rebar log rest. The 224Valkyrie is known for high pressure that kills primer pockets after a couple of loads. Burn only when it is safe. Take some more of the metal mesh and trim it into a circle roughly the diameter of the burn barrel. Place two cinder blocks in the desired barrel placement spot. Weller WSB25WB 25-Watt Short Barrel Woodburning Kit. Once you get the barrel, remove the top with the bung hole, some have removable lids. I second the compost idea, probably some layered composting instead of regular composting. The DIY version from that youtube video is "ok", but it isn't great. Our menu is a testament to the idea that the finest meals don’t require a laundry list of ingredients. XL Burn Barrel Incinerator. As of 2005, burning household waste in burn barrels has only been banned in 17 states. It cannot be destroyed or picked up. It can save you tons of time and energy. Double-check ashes to be sure they are DEAD OUT before dumping (until the Feb 3, 2022 · How to make a burn barrel to use as a portable, contained outdoor heat source. Features 4 legs to keep the can off ground for better air flow, durable wire handles for easy portability and tight-fitting lid. Jun 25, 2023 · Look no further than the innovative and efficient burn barrel design. With the right cooking utensils and alternative fuel sources, you can prepare meals and enjoy the warmth of the stove at the same time. Mar 29, 2014 · NC, oceanfront. Visiting the Store. The gap lets in plenty of air, and the draft it creates doesnt let anything out. Used my jig saw to neatly cut the top off. They are more Eco-friendly. la ar lx jo su at en oz cl cv